Pilanesberg Platinum Mine: A great future, unfolding
The road ahead is paved with green lower carbon PGMS for the Pilanesberg Platinum Mine (PPM). Now in its 12 th year of operation as a financially profitable open pit mine, it is evolving with the exciting Triple Crown expansion into contiguous deposits of Sedibelo Central, Magazynskraal and Kruidfontein with an estimated resource base in …
The Environmental Costs of Platinum-PGM Mining: An …
The typical range for unit energy costs is presently 100 to 255 GJ/kg PGM, with an average of 175 GJ/kg PGM. Most projects show variable unit energy costs over time and no clear trend, with 2007 or 2008 often the highest on record and is presumably related to the South African electricity supply crisis.
Research Portal
Ph.D. This study evaluates the environmental impacts of platinum mining in the Rustenburg region and the development of the region into a sustainable society, post the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) held in 2002. The region has been the location of intensive mining and metallurgical processing of …
Climate-positive, high-tech metals are polluting …
Environmental impact of platinum, palladium, and rhodium emissions from autocatalytic converters – A brief review of the latest developments. Handbook of Environmental Materials Management, 1 ...
Environmental Risks of Mining
Environmental hazards are present during every step of the open-pit mining process. Hardrock mining exposes rock that has lain unexposed for geological eras. When crushed, these rocks expose radioactive …
The Environmental Impact of Lithium Batteries
In Australia and North America, lithium is mined from rock using chemicals to extract it into a useful form. In Nevada, researchers found impacts on fish as far as 150 miles downstream from a lithium processing operation. Lithium extraction harms the soil and causes air contamination. In Argentina's Salar de Hombre Muerto, residents believe ...
The social and environmental complexities of extracting …
Here, the authors quantify this stress by developing a set of global composite environmental, social and governance risk indicators, and find that 84% of …
Top 9 Effects of Mining on the Environment
6. Acid Mine Drainage. To know how critical the effects of mining on the environment are, take a look at acid mine drainage. Since sub-surface mining frequently takes place below the water table, flooding must be constantly avoided by pumping water out of the mine. When a mine is closed, the pumping stops, and the mine is flooded with water.
5.6: Mineral Resources- Formation, Mining, Environmental …
Smelting can be a major source of air pollution, especially SO 2 gas. The case history below examines the environmental impact of mining and processing gold ore. Figure 5.6.6 5.6. 6 Acid Mine Drainage. The water in Rio Tinto River, Spain is highly acidic (pH = ~2) and the orange color is from iron in the water.
UNDERGROUND ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES IN …
M. Karsten. BBE Consulting. L. Mackay. Impala Platinum Ltd. Abstract. Platinum mines in the Bushveld Complex are located in areas with a high geothermal gradient. This means that, compared to, for example, gold mines of the Witwatersrand region, high rock temperatures are encountered at relatively shallower depths.
Stillwater & East Boulder | Sibanye-Stillwater
During 2022 the US PGM operations were repositioned for sustainability and profitability. This was a consequence of a series of disruptions including the Benbow flooding (2018), COVID-19 restrictions (2020), skill and labour shortages (2021/22) and the extreme weather event in mid 2022 which caused regional flooding around the Stillwater …
Environment – Anglo American Platinum
We do this to ensure a sustainable mining environment that focuses on continuous improvement and prevention of pollution. Certified environmental management systems that are compliant with the ISO14001:2004 standard are entrenched at all our managed operations. In line with this standard, we have systems in place to report, review and …
(PDF) INVESTIGATION INTO A POSSIBLE PILLARLESS MINING ENVIRONMENT …
INVESTIGATION INTO A POSSIBLE PILLARLESS MINING ENVIRONMENT ON LONMIN PLATINUM LIMITED'S MARIKANA OPERATIONS. ... LONMIN PLATINUM MINES Figure 1 HW 1 1m *HW 3 5-6m HW 9 1.5-6m MR HW 2 12-15m FW 1 5-9m FW 2 0.8m HW 8 23m FW 3 3-4m HW 1 4m ... in the pillarless layout. As the mine has no problems with the …
A systemic study of mining accident causality: an …
The data used in this study comprised 91 investigation reports on accidents that occurred on a platinum mine in South Africa between 2010 and 2012. The platinum mining sector has the second highest annual fatalities …
Environmental issues with best management practices of
Methane a green house gas that released from coal mines along with other harmful gases like Co 2, So 2, NO x, emitted from various mines produce air pollution and acid rain (Singh, 2009 ...
How can metal mining impact the environment?
Material adapted from: Hudson, T.L, Fox, F.D., and Plumlee, G.S. 1999. Metal Mining and the Environment, p. 7,20-27,31-35,38-39. Published by the American Geosciences Institute Environmental Awareness Series. Modern mining operations actively strive to mitigate potential environmental consequences of extracting metals, and such operations are …
Modikwa Platinum Mine | Environmental and Social …
Project Description. SRK developed an Integrated Water Management Study (IWMS) for Anglo American Platinum's Modikwa Mine, which included an integrated Water Management Action Plan. The IWMS informed a water use licence application, which SRK is also preparing, along with a Basic Assessment process including stakeholder …
The environmental costs of platinum–PGM mining and …
The growing popularity of platinum group metals (or PGMs, including platinum and palladium) for a wide range of applications leads to some interesting issues for mining and sustainability. The uses of PGMs includes catalytic converters for air …
11 PROBLEMS FACING PLATINUM MINING IN SOUTH AFRICA
Environmental impact: Platinum mining can have significant environmental consequences, including habitat destruction, soil erosion, and water pollution. The extraction and processing of platinum ores require large amounts of water and energy, contributing to resource depletion and greenhouse gas emissions.
ESG risks to global platinum supply: A case study of
Abstract. Global demand for metals is expected to continue to grow significantly to 2050, partly driven by the need for climate change mitigation measures …
Impala Platinum Mine, Bushveld Complex, South Africa
The Impala platinum mine is located in the North West province of South Africa, approximately 25km north-west of Rustenburg and 140km west of Pretoria. The project is a 10-shaft mining complex covering a total area of approximately 250km 2 . The Impala platinum mine exploits the Merensky and UG2 Reefs of the Bushveld Igneous Complex.
The environmental costs of platinum–PGM mining and
Metals such as Rh and Pt are extracted from Platinum group metal ore mines and purified [75] in an energy-intensive process that highly contributes to SO 2 emissions because sulfur components (e.g ...
Platinum
Platinum mining in South Africa. In South Africa, the discovery of the first platinum nuggets dates back to 1924. The geologist Hans Merensky's follow-up work resulted in the discovery of two deposits, each around 100km in length, which became known as the Bushveld Igneous Complex. This discovery started with test work in the area around ...
Health and environmental impacts of gold and …
The main environmental impacts of platinum mining. Solid waste – tailings dams and waste rock dumps. 580 000 tons ore/ton Pt produced; Plus waste rock: 20% – 90% of ore (UGM) Water consumption: 273 to 544 m3/kg PGM. (average about 400 m3/kg) Energy consumption (mine, concentrator and. smelter): 168 to 256 GJ/ kg PGM.
Mining is bad for health: a voyage of discovery | Environmental …
Mining continues to be a dangerous activity, whether large-scale industrial mining or small-scale artisanal mining. Not only are there accidents, but exposure to dust and toxins, along with stress from the working environment or managerial pressures, give rise to a range of diseases that affect miners. I look at mining and health from various …
Garatau Platinum Mine Commences Mining Activities
[Garatouw, Limpopo – 28 May 2021] South Africa-focused platinum developer, Nkwe Platinum Limited and its sole shareholder, Zijin Mining Group, a leading Chinese gold company, began mining operations at the Garatau Platinum Mine today. Nkwe Platinum Limited has formally announced the completion of the High Security Fence which …
Environmental Impacts of Gold Mining | Brilliant Earth
Toxic Waste. Modern industrial gold mining destroys landscapes and creates huge amounts of toxic waste. Due to the use of dirty practices such as open pit mining and cyanide heap leaching, mining companies generate about 20 tons of toxic waste for every 0.333-ounce gold ring. The waste, usually a gray liquid sludge, is laden with deadly cyanide ...
environment issues of platinum minning
Environment Issues Of Platinum Minning - carteaverde.eu. Research into health effects of platinum-mining. . expected to occur in a platinum-mining environment, . that the platinum-mining industry has been extremely . Get Price And Support Online; The Environmental Disaster That is the Gold Industry .
Platinum-group metals greening the future: An interview …
Prakashim Moodliar explains how Anglo American Platinum considers its community impact as it works to achieve its carbon-neutral goals. ... Through our …
The environmental costs of platinum-PGM mining and …
Semantic Scholar extracted view of "The environmental costs of platinum-PGM mining and sustainability: Is the glass half-full or half-empty?" by B. Glaister et al. ... Platinum …