Lung Disease in Textile Workers | Blogs | CDC
Airborne endotoxin was associated with chronic lung function loss over time. Cross-shift changes in lung function predicted long term lung function loss. Cotton dust and endotoxin exposure showed additive adverse effects of smoking in smoking cotton textile workers. Most of the study participants retired by 2011.
Construction Workers at Increased Risk for Life …
Construction trade workers are at significantly increased risk of developing occupational lung disease that involves a restrictive spirometry pattern (RSP) due to exposure from hazardous …
Effect of Exposure to Cement Dust among the Workers: An …
The cement dust or constituents of cement causes pathogenesis of various lung diseases including chronic bronchitis, asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and tuberculosis. The study based on workers reported that condition of the oral mucosa in cement plant workers, where clinical examination established features of mechanical …
An investigation into respiratory health problems of workers …
However, the value of lung function test increased (3.28±0.31 and 3.85±0.17) among the group of workers engaged in their work for more than 60 months. It is possible that those workers suffered from respiratory problems and, therefore, could not continue their work in the same profession after 60 months, and the number of the respondents in ...
Isolated FEV1 Reduction among Stone Crusher Workers- A …
Introduction Most of the occupational lung diseases are associated with workers exposed to aerosols in the form of dust, fumes and gases within workplace. ... The study was carried out among 18 to ...
Work-related respiratory health conditions among construction workers
Background Emerging evidence in both developed and developing countries indicate that occupational health hazards and diseases among construction workers constitute a significant public health challenge. While occupational health hazards and conditions in the construction sector are diverse, a burgeoning body of knowledge is emerging about …
A 2019 Update on Occupational Lung Diseases: A Narrative …
Abstract. Occupational lung diseases (OLDs) are caused, aggravated or exacerbated by exposures at the workplace. OLDs encompass a wide range of …
An investigation into respiratory health problems of …
Finally, 240 workers took part in the research and completed the questionnaires. Information on awareness of health risks was collected through in-depth interviews and group discussion. The questionnaire was formulated by following the standards set by the American Thoracic Society Division of Lung Disease questionnaire (ATS-DLD-78-A) …
California countertop workers died of a preventable disease.
California workers who cut countertops are dying of an incurable disease. The booming popularity of countertops made of engineered stone has driven a new epidemic of silicosis, an incurable lung ...
(PDF) Reduction of Respirable Silica Following the
The Spiro metric pulmonary function tests (PFT) were studied in stone crusher workers (n = 120) and normal healthy controls (n =120) from the Karad taluka Western region in Maharashtra state.
Stone crushing industry exposes workers to deadly silicosis disease
The disease causes inflammation and scarring in the form of nodular lesions in the upper lobes of the lungs. Silicosis symptoms include shortness of breath, cough, fever and cyanosis. Reports show that silicosis was the cause of 46,000 deaths globally in 2013, dropping from 55,000 deaths in 1990. The labourers working in the stone crushing ...
The production of crushed quartz countertops may be causing deadly lung
Engineered stone, also called quartz, is a popular material used for countertops in home kitchens or bathrooms because it can be made in an endless variety of colors and finishes. But many of the ...
Occupational Exposure to Respirable Dust, Crystalline Silica …
The risk of respiratory diseases for workers in these industries is high. ... Crystalline silica is another risk factor for lung disease which is found in cement dust, and exposure to it can cause many diseases including silicosis, lung cancer and lung airways disease. ... Exposure to respirable dust in the crusher unit was higher than other ...
EFFECT OF DURATION OF EXPOSURE TO SILICA DUST …
Keywords:- Pulmonary function test, stone crusher workers, silica, lung function test, silicosis, duration of exposure ... lung diseases are 54.5% in slate pencil (4), 15.2% .
Silicosis diagnosis in two workers at Newmont's Cadia gold …
The first signs of the incurable lung disease are tiny white spots on a person's lungs. These spots can indicate exposure to silica and the potential for a person to develop the disease.
Long term respiratory health effects in textile workers
Summary. Textile dust related obstructive lung disease has characteristics of both asthma and COPD. Significant progress has been made in the understanding of chronic lung disease due to organic dust exposure in textile workers. Keywords: byssinosis, textile, lung, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), endotoxin, vegetable dust.
Interstitial Lung Disease: Stages, Symptoms & Treatment
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a term for a group of conditions that cause inflammation and scarring in your lungs. Symptoms of ILD include shortness of breath and a dry cough. ILD can be caused by medication, radiation therapy, connective tissue diseases or inhaling harmful substances. Lung damage caused by ILD is often …
CDC
Pneumoconioses (meaning dusty lung) can cause impairment, disability and premature death. The two main types of pneumoconioses that affect miners are coal workers' pneumoconiosis …
Workers who cut crushed quartz countertops say they are …
While the countertops are not a danger to the consumers who've put them in their homes, if inhaled during fabrication, can cause silicosis, which destroys the lungs. …
Occupational Lung Diseases | Johns Hopkins Medicine
Work-related lung diseases are lung problems that are made worse in certain work environments. They are caused by long-term exposure to certain materials that are breathed into the lungs. Particles in the air from many sources cause these lung problems. These sources include factories, smokestacks, exhaust, fires, mining, construction, and ...
Silica exposed workers
Exposure to silica dust is a potent risk factor for TB, as demonstrated in multiple studies, notably among exposed miners and stone crushers. 1–3 Silicosis, a lung disease …
California workers who cut countertops are dying of an incurable disease
As the dangerous dust builds up and scars the lungs, the disease can leave workers short of breath, weakened and ultimately suffering from lung failure. "You can get a transplant," Cabrera told ...
Pulmonary Function Test in Stone Crusher Plant Workers
The study was carried out among 18 to 55 years aged 100 male stone crusher workers and 100 age, gender, height and weight matched controls. ... with 20.1% of workers had restrictive lung disease ...
Pulmonary Function Test in Stone Crusher Plant …
Keywords: Pulmonary functions, stone crusher workers, silica, respiratory diseases. ... expiratory flow rate of lung of sand stone quarry workers. Int J Environ Res public Health 2006; 4: 355-359.
Self‐reported disease symptoms of stone quarry workers …
The major disease caused by silica dust inhalation is silicosis, a lung disease. Over time, silica dust can build up in the lungs and breathing passages. This leads to inflammation and scarring in the form of nodular lesions in the upper lobes of the …
Isolated FEV1 Reduction among Stone Crusher Workers- A …
Isolated FEV1 Reduction among Stone Crusher Workers- A Possible Indicator of Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Authors: Barun Mahat. Nepalese Army …
Construction Workers at Increased Risk for Life-Threatening Lung …
Construction trade workers are at significantly increased risk of developing occupational lung disease that involves a restrictive spirometry pattern (RSP) due to exposure from hazardous materials, according to a recently published study in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine. Restriction happens when the lungs become stiff after …
Lung Cancer Risks and Causes Among Iron & Steel Workers
Lung cancer, in particular, is 500 percent more common among retired iron and steelworkers than other retirees. In the metal manufacturing industry, there are numerous potential sources of risk in the workplace. Steel foundries, for example, can produce hazardous levels of dust. Over time, inhaling or swallowing airborne metal particles and ...
CDC
For miners examined at three black lung clinics in ia, NIOSH reported 416 diagnosed with PMF, an unprecedented number. Through a special CWHSP program, NIOSH examined more than 2,200 surface miners from 2010-2011. Results of the scans found CWP in 46 miners, 12 of which had PMF. Graph of CWP respiratory disease in …
Cement dust exposure and acute lung function: A cross shift …
A combined cross-sectional and cross-shift study was conducted in Dire Dawa cement factory in Ethiopia. 40 exposed production workers from the crusher and packing sections and 20 controls from the guards were included. Personal "total" dust was measured in the workers' breathing zone and peak expiratory flow (PEF) was measured …